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author | Martin Ashby <martin@ashbysoft.com> | 2023-08-21 22:10:31 +0100 |
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committer | Martin Ashby <martin@ashbysoft.com> | 2023-08-21 22:10:31 +0100 |
commit | 34a423c3608b2ec2c852986350152cb6c38ba4be (patch) | |
tree | 8f671160db1b61ca00cd923ce52a20d948c79da2 | |
download | cgifun-main.tar.gz cgifun-main.tar.bz2 cgifun-main.tar.xz cgifun-main.zip |
-rw-r--r-- | .gitignore | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Caddyfile | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | README.md | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | build.zig | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.zig | 27 |
5 files changed, 117 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c82b07 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +zig-cache +zig-out diff --git a/Caddyfile b/Caddyfile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..633bf24 --- /dev/null +++ b/Caddyfile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +{ + order cgi before respond +} + +http://localhost:8080 + +cgi / zig-out/bin/cgifun diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5556f06 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# cgifun + +Just an extremely simple example of a CGI program with caddy web server and zig as the CGI program. + +To run: +* Have caddy with [CGI plugin](https://caddyserver.com/docs/modules/http.handlers.cgi) +* Have [zig](https://ziglang.org/download/) programming language. +* `zig build && caddy run` +* Open http://localhost:8080 in your browser + +You'll see a webpage full of environment variables which are passed as part of the CGI protocol to the cgifun program.
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/build.zig b/build.zig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9cfe4d --- /dev/null +++ b/build.zig @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +const std = @import("std"); + +// Although this function looks imperative, note that its job is to +// declaratively construct a build graph that will be executed by an external +// runner. +pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void { + // Standard target options allows the person running `zig build` to choose + // what target to build for. Here we do not override the defaults, which + // means any target is allowed, and the default is native. Other options + // for restricting supported target set are available. + const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{}); + + // Standard optimization options allow the person running `zig build` to select + // between Debug, ReleaseSafe, ReleaseFast, and ReleaseSmall. Here we do not + // set a preferred release mode, allowing the user to decide how to optimize. + const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{}); + + const exe = b.addExecutable(.{ + .name = "cgifun", + // In this case the main source file is merely a path, however, in more + // complicated build scripts, this could be a generated file. + .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" }, + .target = target, + .optimize = optimize, + }); + + // This declares intent for the executable to be installed into the + // standard location when the user invokes the "install" step (the default + // step when running `zig build`). + b.installArtifact(exe); + + // This *creates* a Run step in the build graph, to be executed when another + // step is evaluated that depends on it. The next line below will establish + // such a dependency. + const run_cmd = b.addRunArtifact(exe); + + // By making the run step depend on the install step, it will be run from the + // installation directory rather than directly from within the cache directory. + // This is not necessary, however, if the application depends on other installed + // files, this ensures they will be present and in the expected location. + run_cmd.step.dependOn(b.getInstallStep()); + + // This allows the user to pass arguments to the application in the build + // command itself, like this: `zig build run -- arg1 arg2 etc` + if (b.args) |args| { + run_cmd.addArgs(args); + } + + // This creates a build step. It will be visible in the `zig build --help` menu, + // and can be selected like this: `zig build run` + // This will evaluate the `run` step rather than the default, which is "install". + const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the app"); + run_step.dependOn(&run_cmd.step); + + // Creates a step for unit testing. This only builds the test executable + // but does not run it. + const unit_tests = b.addTest(.{ + .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" }, + .target = target, + .optimize = optimize, + }); + + const run_unit_tests = b.addRunArtifact(unit_tests); + + // Similar to creating the run step earlier, this exposes a `test` step to + // the `zig build --help` menu, providing a way for the user to request + // running the unit tests. + const test_step = b.step("test", "Run unit tests"); + test_step.dependOn(&run_unit_tests.step); +} diff --git a/src/main.zig b/src/main.zig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4fab76 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main.zig @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +const std = @import("std"); + +/// Produces an HTML page listing the environment variables. +pub fn main() !void { + const stdout = std.io.getStdOut().writer(); + // + try stdout.writeAll("Content-Type: text/html\r\n"); + try stdout.writeAll("\r\n"); + try stdout.writeAll( + \\<!doctype HTML> + \\<html> + \\<body> + \\<p>Environment variables passed to CGI script:</p> + \\<ul> + ); + for (std.os.environ) |env| { + try stdout.writeAll("<li>"); + const env_slice = std.mem.sliceTo(env, 0); + try stdout.writeAll(env_slice); + try stdout.writeAll("</li>\n"); + } + try stdout.writeAll( + \\</ul> + \\</body> + \\</html> + ); +} |